How much should you add Akor 1. Properties, application and technical features of Akor additives

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GOST 15171-78

INTERSTATE NY STANDARD

ADDITIVE A KOR-1

TECHNICAL CONDITIONS

IP PUBLISHING STANDARDS
Moscow

INTERSTATE NY STANDARD

Resolution of the USSR State Committee on Standards dated 4December 1978 No. 3226 introduction date set

01. 01. 80

The validity period was lifted according to protocol No. 5-94Interstate Council for Standardization ts AI, metrology and certification ( IUS 11-12-94)

This standard applies to the AKOR additive-1,designed to improve protective (canned tions x) properties of lubricating mineral oils for various purposes and fuel willows, and also used as a preservative th material.

The conditions for using the additive are established in the regulatory and technical documentation for the operation of machines, mechanisms and other equipment.

Additive AKOR- 1is manufactured on the basis of selectively purified nitrated base oils of AC-grades 9, 5 or M-8 and M-11 (in the absence of AC-grade oil 9,5) from sulphurous nave T her, with the addition of alkalization ( 10 ± 1 )% technical stearin according to GOST 6484-96.

(Changed edition, Rev. No. 3).

1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

1. 1. Additive AKOR-1 must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of this standard, according to technological regulations and from raw materials that were used in the manufacture of additive samples that have been tested with positive results and approved for use in the prescribed manner.

1. 2. According to physical and chemical indicators, the additive AKOR- 1must comply with the requirements and standards specified in the table.

Indicator name

Test method

1. Appearance

Oily liquid from dark brown to black, transparent in a thin layer

According to paragraph

2. Kinematic viscosity at 100°C, mm 2 /s (cSt), no more

65, 0

According to GOST 33-82

3. Ash content, %

3, 6 - 5, 0

According to GOST 1461-75 and clauses of this standard

4. Base number, mg KOH per 1 g additives, not less

38, 0

According to GOST 11362-96

Absence

According to GOST 1547-84, method 1

6. Mass fraction of mechanical impurities,%, no more

0, 08

According to GOST 6370-83

7. Protective properties

Withstands

According to GOST 9.054-75, method 1etc. of this standard

8. (Deleted, Change No. 1).

Notes:

1. Abrasive substances are not allowed in mechanical impurities.

2. (Deleted, Change No. 1).

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1, 2).

2. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS

2.1. Additive AKOR-1 is a flammable viscous liquid with a flash point not lower than 200° C, auto-ignition temperature 360°C.

2. 2. In the room for storing and operating additive A KOR -1 handling open fire is prohibited; Artificial lighting should be present during adulthood s in a safe manner.

When opening the container, it is not allowed to use tools that produce a spark when struck.

2. 3. When the additive catches fire, the following fire extinguishing agents are used: sprayed water, foam, sand, asbestos; for volumetric extinguishing: carbon dioxide, reinforced reinforced concrete compounds, 3, 5and superheated steam.

2. 4. Maximum permissible concentration of hydrocarbon vapors in the air of a production room 300 mg/m3.

Maximum permissible concentration of oil mist 5mg/m3.

2. 5. The room in which work with the additive is carried out must be equipped with Exactly - in exhaust ventilation.

2. 6. When an additive spills, it is necessary to collect it in a separate container, wash the spill area with kerosene and wipe with a dry cloth.

If a spill occurs in an open area, cover the spill site with sand and then remove it.

2. 7. When working with the additive AKOR- 1use personal protective equipment in accordance with the standards approved in accordance with the established procedure.

(Changed edition, Rev. No. 3).

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

3.1.The additive is taken in batches. A batch is considered to be any quantity of an additive weighing no more than 60t, manufactured in one technological cycle, homogeneous in component composition and quality indicators and accompanied by one quality document.

(Changed edition, Rev. No. 2).

3. 2. Sample size - according to GOST 2517-85.

3. 3. If unsatisfactory test results are obtained for at least one of the indicators, repeated tests are carried out on a newly selected combined sample of the same sample.

The results of repeated tests apply to the entire batch.

(Changed version ,From station No. 1).

4. TEST METHODS

4. 1. Additive samples A KOR-1 selected according to GOST 2517-85. For a pooled sample, take 1.5 kg additive.

(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1).

4. 2. To determine the appearance, the additive is applied in a thin layer to a glass plate, placed in a vertical position and examined in transmitted light.

4. 3. Ash content is determined by evaporation method. To determine take ( 3 ± 1 ) g additive AKOR- 1.

(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1).

4. 4. To determine the protective properties on steel grade plates 10 according to GOST 1050-74 prepare 10% th solution of the additive in selectively purified transformer oil according to GOST 10121-76 or selectively refined base oils.

Apply the additive solution to three plates and keep them suspended in air for 1h.

Tests are carried out with periodic condensation of moisture in a G-type chamber4. The daily test cycle is repeated three times.

The additive is considered to have passed the test if the area of ​​corrosion damage does not exceed 1%.

The area of ​​corrosion lesions is equal to the sum of the areas of the lesions obtained in each division of the stencil, as a percentage.

If the area of ​​corrosion foci exceeds1%, the tests are repeated; if it is exceeded again 1% additive is considered to have failed the test.

(Changed edition, Rev. No. 1).

4. 5. (Deleted, Change No. 1).

5. PACKAGING, LABELING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

5. 1. Packaging, labeling, transportation and storage of AKOR additive - CONTENTS

The presented Lubricant additive AKOR-1 is an oily liquid that is transparent in a thin layer. The color varies from dark brown to black.

Peculiarities

It is in demand for internal and external preservation of aggregate and component parts in a tractor and combine. Allows you to improve the protective qualities of motor, transmission, gear, and compressor oils with almost no effect on their operational parameters, to prevent corrosion and early wear. The flash point is at least 200°C. As a rule, they are produced on the basis of nitrated oil brand M-8B or M-11 with the addition of stearin.

Wholesale supply

BaltPromKomplekt sends orders to all regions of the Russian Federation with optimization of transport and time costs. In the company's catalog you will find a wide selection of chemical products. Goods prepared for delivery can be removed on your own from the company’s warehouse or by agreeing on a request for delivery by company transport. Call the indicated numbers and ask questions about the item Lubricant additive AKOR-1 or send a request by email.

GOST 15171-78

Group B95

INTERSTATE STANDARD

AKOR-1 ADDITIVE

Specifications

Additive AKOR-1. Specifications

OKP 02 5731 0100

Date of introduction 1980-01-01

INFORMATION DATA

1. DEVELOPED AND INTRODUCED by the Ministry of Oil Refining and Petrochemical Industry of the USSR

2. APPROVED AND ENTERED INTO EFFECT by Resolution of the USSR State Committee on Standards dated 04.12.78 N 3226

3. Instead of GOST 15171-70

4. REFERENCE REGULATIVE AND TECHNICAL DOCUMENTS

Item number

GOST 9.054-75

GOST 33-2000

GOST 1050-88

GOST 1461-75

GOST 1510-84

GOST 1547-84

GOST 2517-85

GOST 6128-81

GOST 6370-83

GOST 6484-96

Introductory part

GOST 10121-76

GOST 11362-96

5. The validity period was lifted according to Protocol No. 5-94 of the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (IUS 11-12-94)

6. EDITION with Amendments No. 1, 2, 3, approved in April 1982, March 1986 and May 1990 (IUS 7-82, 6-86, 8-90)


This standard applies to the AKOR-1 additive, intended to improve the protective (preservative) properties of lubricating mineral oils for various purposes and fuels, and also used as a preservative material.

The conditions for using the additive are established in the regulatory and technical documentation for the operation of machines, mechanisms and other equipment.

The AKOR-1 additive is produced on the basis of selectively purified nitrated base oils of the AC-9.5 or M-8 and M-11 grades (in the absence of AC-9.5 grade oil) from sulfur oils, with the addition of alkalization (10±1 )% technical stearin according to GOST 6484.



1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

1.1. The AKOP-1 additive must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of this standard, according to the technological regulations and from the raw materials that were used in the manufacture of additive samples that have been tested with positive results and approved for use in the prescribed manner.

1.2. In terms of physical and chemical parameters, the AKOR-1 additive must comply with the requirements and standards specified in the table.

Indicator name

Test method

1. Appearance

Oily liquid from dark brown to black, transparent in a thin layer

2. Kinematic viscosity at 100 °C, mm/s (cSt), no more

3. Ash content, %

Absence

7. Protective properties

Withstands

According to GOST 9.054 method 1 and clause 4.4 of this standard

8. (Deleted, Amendment No. 1).

Notes:

1. Abrasive substances are not allowed in mechanical impurities.

2. (Deleted, Amendment No. 1).


(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1, 2).

2. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS

2.1. The AKOR-1 additive is a flammable viscous liquid with a flash point of at least 200 °C and a self-ignition temperature of 360 °C.

2.2. In the room for storing and using the AKOR-1 additive, handling open fire is prohibited; artificial lighting must be explosion-proof.

When opening the container, it is not allowed to use tools that produce a spark when struck.

2.3. When the additive catches fire, the following fire extinguishing agents are used: sprayed water, foam, sand, asbestos; for volumetric extinguishing: carbon dioxide, SRC compounds, 3.5 and superheated steam.

2.4. The maximum permissible concentration of hydrocarbon vapors in the air of a production room is 300 mg/m.

The maximum permissible concentration of oil mist is 5 mg/m.

2.5. The room in which work with the additive is carried out must be equipped with supply and exhaust ventilation.

2.6. When an additive spills, it is necessary to collect it in a separate container, wash the spill area with kerosene and wipe with a dry cloth.

If a spill occurs in an open area, cover the spill site with sand and then remove it.

2.7. When working with the AKOR-1 additive, personal protective equipment is used in accordance with the standards approved in accordance with the established procedure.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

3.1. The additive is taken in batches. A batch is considered to be any quantity of an additive weighing no more than 60 tons, manufactured in one technological cycle, homogeneous in component composition and quality indicators, and accompanied by one quality document.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 2).

3.2. Sample size - according to GOST 2517.

3.3. If unsatisfactory test results are obtained for at least one of the indicators, repeated tests are carried out on a newly selected combined sample of the same sample.

The results of repeated tests apply to the entire batch.



4. TEST METHODS

4.1. Samples of the AKOR-1 additive are taken according to GOST 2517. For a combined sample, 1.5 kg of additive is taken.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1).

4.2. To determine the appearance, the additive is applied in a thin layer to a glass plate, placed in a vertical position and examined in transmitted light.

4.3. Ash content is determined by evaporation method. For determination, take (3±1) g of the AKOR-1 additive.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1).

4.4. To determine the protective properties on plates made of steel grade 10 in accordance with GOST 1050, prepare a 10% solution of the additive in selectively purified transformer oil in accordance with GOST 10121 or selectively purified base oils.

Apply the additive solution to three plates and keep them suspended in air for 1 hour.

Tests are carried out with periodic moisture condensation in a G-4 type chamber. The daily test cycle is repeated three times.

The additive is considered to have passed the test if the area of ​​corrosion damage does not exceed 1%.

The area of ​​corrosion lesions is equal to the sum of the areas of the lesions obtained in each division of the stencil, as a percentage.

If the area of ​​corrosion foci exceeds 1%, the tests are repeated; if 1% is exceeded again, the additive is considered to have failed the test.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1).

4.5. (Deleted, Amendment No. 1).

5. PACKAGING, LABELING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

5.1. Packaging, labeling, transportation and storage of AKOR-1 additive - in accordance with GOST 1510.

The AKOR-1 additive must be stored indoors in the manufacturer's container.

(Changed edition, Amendment No. 3).

6. MANUFACTURER WARRANTY

6.1. The manufacturer guarantees that the AKOR-1 additive complies with the requirements of this standard, subject to the conditions of transportation and storage.

6.2. The guaranteed shelf life of the AKOR-1 additive is five years from the date of manufacture.

Section 6. (Changed edition, Amendment No. 2).



The text of the document is verified according to:
official publication
Petroleum products. Lubricants. Additives.
Specifications: Sat. GOST. -
M.: IPK Standards Publishing House, 2002

GOST 15171-78

INTERSTATENUMBER STANDARD

ADDITIVEAK OR-1

TECHNICAL CONDITIONS

IP K PUBLISHING HOUSE OF STANDARDS
Moscow

INTERSTATENUMBER STANDARD

Resolution of the USSR State Committee on Standards datedDecember 4, 1978 No. 3226 date of introduction set

01 .01 .80

The validity period was lifted according to protocol No.5-94 Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (IS S 11-12-94) This standard applies to the AKOR-1 additive, intended to improve the protective (preservation) properties of lubricating mineral oils for various purposes and fuels, and also used as a preservative material. The conditions for using the additive are established in the regulatory and technical documentation for the operation of machines, mechanisms and other equipment. The AKOR-1 additive is produced on the basis of selectively purified nitrated base oils of grades AC-9.5 or M-8 and M-11 (in the absence of oil grade AC-9.5) from sulfur crude oils, with the addition of alkalization (10 ± 1)% technical stearin according to GOST 6484-96. 3).

1. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

eleven . The AKOR-1 additive must be manufactured in accordance with the requirements of this standard, according to the technological regulations and from the raw materials that were used in the manufacture of samples of the additive that have been tested with positive results and approved for use in the prescribed manner. 12 . In terms of physical and chemical parameters, the AKOR-1 additive must comply with the requirements and standards specified in the table.

Indicator name

Test method

1 . Appearance Oily liquid from dark brown to black, transparent in a thin layer According to clause 4.2
2. Kinematic viscosity at 100 ° C, mm 2 / s (cSt), no more 65 ,0 According to GOST 33-82
3. Ash content, % 3 ,6 - 5 ,0 According to GOST 1461-75 and clause 4.3 of this standard
4 . Base number, mg KOH per 1 g of additive, not less 38 ,0 According to GOST 11362-96
5 . Water content Absence According to GOST 1547-84, method 1
6. Mass fraction of mechanical impurities, %, no more 0 ,08 According to GOST 6370-83
7. Protective properties Withstands According to GOST 9.054-75, method 1 and clause 4.4 of this standard
8 . (Deleted, Change No.1).
Notes: 1. Abrasive substances are not allowed in mechanical impurities. 2 . (Deleted, Change No.1).
(Changed edition, Amendment No. 1, 2).

2. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS

2.1. The AKOR-1 additive is a flammable viscous liquid with a flash point of not lower than 200 ° C, and a self-ignition temperature of 360 ° C. 2.2. In the room for storing and using the AK OR-1 additive, handling open fire is prohibited; artificial lighting must be of an explosion-safe design. When opening the container, it is not allowed to use tools that produce a spark when struck. 2.3. When the additive catches fire, the following fire extinguishing agents are used: sprayed water, foam, sand, asbestos; during volumetric extinguishing: carbon dioxide, reinforced concrete compounds, 3.5 and superheated steam. 2.4. The maximum permissible concentration of hydrocarbon vapors in the air of a production room is 300 mg/m 3 . The maximum permissible concentration of oil mist is 5 mg/m3. 2.5. The room in which work with the additive is carried out must be equipped with supply and exhaust ventilation. 2.6. When an additive spills, it is necessary to collect it in a separate container, wash the spill area with kerosene and wipe with a dry cloth. If a spill occurs in an open area, cover the spill site with sand and then remove it. 2.7. When working with the AKOR-1 additive, personal protective equipment is used in accordance with the standards approved in accordance with the established procedure. (Changed edition, Rev. No. 3).

3. ACCEPTANCE RULES

3.1. The additive is taken in batches. A batch is considered to be any quantity of an additive weighing no more than 60 tons, manufactured in one technological cycle, homogeneous in component composition and quality indicators, and accompanied by one quality document. (Changed edition, Rev. No. 2). 3.2. Sample size - according to GOST 2517-85. 3.3. If unsatisfactory test results are obtained for at least one of the indicators, repeated tests are carried out on a newly selected combined sample of the same sample. The results of repeated tests apply to the entire batch. (Changed version, Change No. 1).

4. TEST METHODS

4.1. Samples of the AK OR-1 additive are taken according to GOST 2517-85. For a combined sample, take 1.5 kg of additive. (Changed edition, Rev. No. 1). 4.2. To determine the appearance, the additive is applied in a thin layer to a glass plate, placed in a vertical position and examined in transmitted light. 4.3. Ash content is determined by evaporation method. For determination, take (3 ± 1) g of the AKOR-1 additive. (Changed edition, Rev. No. 1). 4.4. To determine the protective properties on plates made of steel grade 10 in accordance with GOST 1050-74, prepare a 10% solution of the additive in selectively purified transformer oil in accordance with GOST 10121-76 or selectively purified base oils. Apply the additive solution to three plates and keep them suspended in air for 1 hour. Tests are carried out with periodic condensation of moisture in a G-4 type chamber. The daily test cycle is repeated three times. The additive is considered to have passed the test if the area of ​​corrosion damage does not exceed 1%. The area of ​​corrosion lesions is equal to the sum of the areas of the lesions obtained in each division of the stencil, as a percentage. If the area of ​​corrosion foci exceeds 1%, the tests are repeated; if 1% is exceeded again, the additive is considered to have failed the test. (Changed edition, Rev. No. 1). 4 .5 . (Deleted, Change No.1).

5. PACKAGING, LABELING, TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE

5.1. Packaging, labeling, transportation and storage of AKOR-1-p additive according to GOST 1510-84. The AKOR-1 additive must be stored indoors in the manufacturer's container. (Changed edition, Rev. No. 3).

6. MANUFACTURER WARRANTY

6.1. The manufacturer guarantees that the AKOR-1 additive complies with the requirements of this standard, subject to the conditions of transportation and storage. 6.2. The guaranteed shelf life of the AKOR-1 additive is 5 years from the date of manufacture. Sec. 6. (Changed edition, Rev. No. 2).