How to paint old wood. How to paint the outside of a wooden house: preparatory stage of work, painting new and old buildings

The modern market offers a wide selection of different building materials, but wood is still one of the most in demand. It is difficult to imagine a village in which there would not be a house made of timber. Every owner, having built or purchased a similar property, once asks the question: how to paint the inside of a wooden house?

This is necessary to create the foundation of the building's interior and prevent pests from entering. How to paint a wooden house? Next, we will consider the options for various coatings with which you can paint your house.

Many owners do not paint the walls of their house. Logs look quite aesthetically pleasing, giving the premises a colorful look, but special processing of wooden structures is still necessary. This is done for a number of reasons:

Wood preservatives

Painting wooden walls is a very difficult task. Before starting work, you should correlate your desires regarding the appearance of your home with the above-mentioned functions of the paintwork. To do this, you need to know the entire list of materials and tools used in this work.

Before you begin applying the decorative coating, you should prepare the work surface for painting. This procedure is divided into three main operations: mechanical cleaning, grinding, application of protective materials.

There are many different compounds designed to prevent harmful effects on wood. Conventional antiseptic solutions are created to resist fungi and mold that have arisen on wood, and also to prevent their subsequent occurrence. These substances themselves are divided into various aspects.

There are two types of antiseptics - impregnation and coating. The former are deeply absorbed into the beams, protecting them from pests and making them more resistant to external factors. The latter create a special layer on the wooden surface that protects against moisture.

Different types of antiseptics

Depending on what the solution is based on, the following types are distinguished:


  • Oil solutions– it is recommended to use it for treating external walls, especially if you live in an area with bad weather conditions.

There is another group of protective agents, the so-called fire retardants. They are used to increase the resistance of wood to fire, in other words, material treated with this substance can withstand the action of an open flame for a long time without igniting.

Primers for wood

Wood primer is considered a good means of protection. These compounds protect the material from destruction and, among other things, help the paint penetrate the wood better. Wood bleaching products are used to remove all kinds of flaws from it - darkening, stains or black highlights.

Together with the whitening of these defects, these substances perform a protective function. They can be one-component or two-component. Two-component products are sold separately (each component separately). Their connection is carried out before starting work.

Decorative products

After all the preparatory procedures have been completed, the next stage of work begins - finishing. Painting the inside of a wooden house can be done using various materials. These include varnishes, paints, enamels. So that when choosing these products you can have a good understanding of this issue, we will dwell on each of their types.

Lucky

Varnishes, depending on the basis on which they are used, can be used both as wood protection and as its finishing. To determine the types of varnishes used for treating interior walls, you should dwell on them in more detail:



  • – made from synthetic or natural resins. It has the ability to penetrate deeply into the wood and create a fairly reliable protective layer in the upper layers. It is perfect for processing logs inside the house, interior items and wooden toys.

In the video: choosing a material for painting wood.

Paints

A variety of paints are also used for wooden walls, made according to different standards and technologies. Construction stores are replete with a variety of this material. When choosing what to paint the timber inside the house with, remember that the main property of the chosen paint should be its harmlessness.

There are many types of paint and varnish material:




How to paint a wooden house from the inside? Every homeowner has asked this question at least once in their life. Painting a log house is not an easy task. Many owners, doing this themselves, skip the preparatory stage and immediately proceed to painting.

Paint for the interior decoration of a wooden house must be environmentally friendly, dry quickly and have no odor. The decorative finishing of a room, as well as its design, directly depends on the correct choice of this material. When choosing paint, carefully study the labels and consult with store clerks.

Different types of paints and varnishes (31 photos)
































The wooden facade of the house is extremely decorative. However, due to the specifics of the material, it requires more frequent care and maintenance than surfaces finished, for example, with plaster or glass. Use the recommendations on what and how to paint the outside of a wooden house so that it retains its strength and attractiveness for many years.










Photos of painted wooden houses from the outside

A wooden facade is one of the oldest methods of finishing the exterior of a house. The popularity of this solution continues unabated; a fashionable solution today is to make part of the façade from this material. Despite all the advantages of the method, natural material requires constant and careful maintenance. Impregnation and painting of boards with special products is necessary to protect them and improve their appearance. Consider effective solutions that will produce the desired results.






The best way to paint a wooden house outside: nuances of choosing a product

There are many products on the market for painting and protecting outdoor wood surfaces. Many of them, however, have properties that do not provide comprehensive protection for the facades of wooden buildings and at the same time do not provide the expected aesthetic appearance. For example, standard varnish used outdoors will not always provide the best UV resistance. Oils protect wood from the effects of atmospheric factors, but they are quickly washed out of the structure by rain, so the lubrication procedure must be repeated once every year or two. In addition, oil painted surfaces should not be exposed to direct sunlight.






Protection and decoration

Facade wood in the open air is constantly exposed to harmful sunlight, moisture, fungi, mold and pests, leading to the expansion of cracks, peeling of the coating, deformation and delamination of elements, which provoke serious damage to the wood. In addition, difficult conditions, such as winter frosts, acid rain and exhaust gases, cause wood to deteriorate much faster, losing its technical and aesthetic properties. Proper protection of wood with special means is required if you want to maintain its attractiveness and good physical shape for a long time.




What color to paint the outside of a wooden house: photos of fashionable solutions

Depending on what product you use to paint a wooden facade, it is possible to completely change the color or emphasize the natural colors of the wood.


What paint and varnish to paint the outside of a wooden house?

Facade elements and entire wooden surfaces should be treated with protective and decorative paint with properties that ensure a beautiful appearance and durability of the coating for many years. The protective layer of a suitable preparation must be flexible, stop the penetration of UV rays, prevent excessive peeling of the coating under exposure to the sun, and also prevent deep penetration of water into the wood. It is important that the product also provides resistance against the development of fungi, algae and mold. Walls on the north side are especially susceptible to their harmful effects. Consider two different preparations as a protective and decorative coating for a wooden facade. The first is BONDEX Extreme Decking 3 in 1 external use oil, and the second is Acrylic Enamel Bondex.


Lakobeyts 3 in 1 Bondex Extreme Wood Care

Lakobeits is a multifunctional varnish. With its help, you can protect wood from various atmospheric factors, and the finish of the painted surface lasts up to 8 years. The product penetrates deep into the wood, protecting it from mold and mildew, as well as from decomposition caused by light, water and frost, thus providing maximum protection. Lakobeyts 3 in 1 Bondex gives lasting color, decorating natural wood, emphasizing its natural pattern.



Water-based acrylic enamel Bondex Acrylic Enamel 12 years

Using acrylic enamel Bondex Acrylic Enamel for 12 years, you can protect the surface from exposure to atmospheric factors and mechanical damage, but, above all, completely change the color of the facade. The product provides an excellent effect after applying the first layer. In addition, the product is durable and flexible, so it will not peel or crack.



How to properly paint the outside of a wooden house?

Before you start painting the facade, the surface must be properly prepared. The scope of work depends on the condition of the boards. A preliminary inspection should answer whether it is enough to just sand the surface or whether any damage or defects should be corrected. Regardless of the condition of the facade, you should start by cleaning the boards with a brush and water and detergent. To remove dirt, use a spatula or machine. Only after this the facade should be treated with sandpaper or a grinding machine. It is then recommended to fill small depressions and remove loose wood particles. Damaged elements must be replaced with new ones. Before painting, surfaces must be dusted and dried.




Painting

After mixing, the product should be applied directly from the can using a brush or roller. For painting, you can also use a special spray gun if the application with such a tool is recommended by the manufacturer. Carefully go over the entire surface, including the boards and walls of the house, once along the grain of the wood. It is recommended to apply 2-3 layers of the product, observing the intervals intended for drying. A facade in good technical condition, which has been recently updated, only needs to be covered with 1-2 layers of decorative layer after sanding the surface. It is worth adding that wood paint must have the appropriate moisture content. In addition, painting work must be carried out in appropriate conditions, i.e. when the air temperature is not lower than 5°C and with a humidity that does not exceed 80%.




This way, the renewed and protected wooden façade will serve for many years. When you notice abrasion, fading, cracking or peeling of the coating, the exterior walls of the wooden house should be repainted.

Unfortunately, many people who dream of their own country house very rarely think about the complexity of carrying out certain works. If they do start to think about it, then in most situations they make the mistake of underestimating the finishing work related to the facade.

In fact, this process is much more complicated than you might think. Of course, painting a wooden house does not require good physical characteristics, as, for example, for the construction of load-bearing structures, but there are still certain difficulties.

The fact is that problems arise already at the stage of choosing materials, because the answer to the question of what paint is best to paint the outside of a wooden house is not so simple.

As you might guess, not all people immediately wonder how to paint a wooden house. The fact is that there are more modern options than paint for the outside of a wooden house. So, why do many professionals adhere to the opinion that sometimes it is better to paint than to cover a wooden facade with any finishing material.

The first and most important advantage related to paint is its low price. Of course, it is best not to save on such things, but this advantage is very important, because people often spend almost all their money on basic work, and very little is left for finishing.

It is worth understanding that the method of painting the outer part of the walls will be inferior, for example, in fire safety and mechanical properties, to many materials intended for finishing. This drawback only applies to those situations when you decide to really save money, because the surface of the wood can be coated with fire retardants (they will cost you less than the difference in price). These modern means will help make the facade completely non-flammable.

Among other advantages of paint, it is worth highlighting that it is very easy to work with. Even a beginner, after studying materials on the Internet, will be able to answer questions about how to properly paint the outside of a wooden house, how to cover the surface of the facade, that is, what paints can be used to do this.

In fact, the answer to the question of what is the best way to paint a wooden house is complex, since the building materials market really offers a huge number of options, which can very easily get confused.

Note! Regarding the choice of material, it will also be best if you consult a professional. The fact is that there are a lot of criteria by which the choice should be made.

We cannot say: “Coat with such and such paint” - after all, everything will depend, for example, on the climate of the region where you live, on your budget that you are willing to spend on materials, on old paint or some other finish (in if you are not building a house, but are renovating its facade), on the material from which the house is made and on much more.

Classification

In order to decide on the choice of paint, it is important to consider the main types that are most often found in stores. We will not consider how to paint the outside of an old wooden house of any of them. If you feel that you cannot cope with the work, then turn to professionals.

Oily

Oil paints are a cheap option that was used very often in the recent past, but now there are a large number of alternative paints that have more preferable properties and characteristics. Here are their main advantages:

  • the possibility of sufficiently deep penetration of paint into the facade material;
  • high level of resistance to changes in weather conditions.

But oil paints also have disadvantages:

  • you will definitely have to redo the surface, that is, repaint it, approximately every 5 years (this frequency may also depend on many factors, for example, on climatic conditions, the figure of 5 years is an average value);
  • oil paint may fade after several years of use, especially if it is applied on the side of the facade where the sun hits;
  • This option takes a relatively long time to dry.

Acrylate

Acrylate paints are an excellent alternative, which, despite their higher cost, have many excellent properties, here are the main ones:

  • the paint does not form any layer, which is why the wood can “breathe” after its application;
  • after the paint has hardened, it will still be elastic, which will have a very good effect on protection against cracking;
  • a beautiful appearance can last for about 8 years, which is quite a lot.

Antiseptics

The last type to consider is antiseptics. Impregnations of this kind are used quite often nowadays, and many experts equate them to paints.

A distinctive feature of this coating is that it protects the wood very well. Antiseptics work especially effectively on polished or planed wood. Experts note that antiseptics are good because they have the property of deep penetration, that is, the substance is firmly attached to the surface of the facade.

Such compositions also dry very quickly, and only a few layers are enough for long-term protection. In most situations, two is enough, but some types of impregnation require a little more.

Despite all the characteristics, conventional antiseptics should be applied once every 3-4 years. We also note that there are special compositions that allow you not to renew the impregnation for 6 years. Of course, such options are quite expensive; think twice before purchasing them.

Note! Many people who have never encountered the need to carry out construction and finishing work will definitely not be able to apply paint to the surface of the facade on their own, especially since this requires additional preparation.

For this reason, we recommend turning to specialists. It is worth understanding that finishing work will cost you much less than construction work, so there is little point in saving on this, but if you try to do everything yourself and fail, then the costs of purchasing new material will be much more significant.

There are also situations when a person is confident in his abilities, but he needs help with his choice. In this case, you should just consult with professionals; it is not at all expensive (relative to other costs). All such work differs significantly from each other depending on the specific situation.

If a dacha or house in a village is not permanent housing, but only a haven for vacations and rare weekends, then there is no point in covering it with siding. The best and, importantly, economical option in this case is to paint the old house with your own hands, and the work is not difficult and the money is intact. Of course, you will have to spend money, but not much.

What you need to paint a house

To paint an old house we will need:
  • paint (preferably alkyd enamel)
  • brushes (wide and narrow)
  • putty knife
  • sandpaper
  • metal brush
  • tape (construction)

Where to start painting a house

Like all repair work, you need to start with calculating the material. You need to measure the area of ​​the part of the house that is to be painted. It should correspond to the area of ​​the walls minus the area of ​​existing windows and doors.

Then calculate the required amount of paint for this. This is quite easy to do. All cans always indicate the average paint consumption per square meter, which should be multiplied by the area of ​​the measured wall of the house. What happened is multiplied by two, since to obtain a good quality coating you should apply at least two layers of paint.

How to paint the outside of an old wooden house

What paint to buy and what color to paint the house? For painting an old wooden house, oil paint or alkyd enamel is best. It is still preferable to purchase alkyd enamel; although it is more expensive than oil paint, it has a longer service life of the paint layer, up to six years, while oil paint has up to three years.

As for the color scheme for painting your house, then as they say, “there are no comrades according to taste and color.” You can paint a wooden house any color you like. You can paint the outside of the house either one color or combine two or more colors.


How to paint a house correctly - let's get to work!

The first stage is preparatory, perhaps the dirtiest and not very pleasant, but necessary. When preparing the surface of the walls before painting, you need to check and replace, if necessary, fragments of the old cladding that have become unusable.

Then, using a metal brush, carefully remove the old paint and clean the walls from peeling and dust. Window frames and trim, as well as doorways, should be treated with sandpaper. Then construction tape and wrapping paper (or, alternatively, old newspapers) will come in handy, with which you can protect the window glass from paint getting on it.

How to renovate an old house - let's start painting

Before painting the house, it would be a good idea to treat the surface with a primer; the paint will lie smoother, and the consumption will be less. After you have thoroughly mixed the paint in the jar, you should immediately apply it to the surface of the wall, moving from top to bottom, using a wide brush. This is done in order to rub the flowing paint, preventing the formation of drips.

When applying the first layer, it is advisable to use paint of a thinner consistency, which penetrates faster and fills minor damage and cracks. After just a couple of days, the surface of the walls can be repainted.

And the final touch is to tidy up and update the cornices, door and window frames. These parts need to be painted with a narrow hair brush, having previously cleaned them of dirt and dust. It is better to choose paint in lighter colors than the main color, or even in a contrasting color. When finished, remove paper and tape from the windows.

How to paint an old wooden house video